November 2024

Achilles tendonitis and Achilles tendinosis are two distinct conditions affecting the Achilles tendon, each with different characteristics and causes. Achilles tendonitis is an acute inflammation of the tendon, often resulting from overuse or sudden increases in physical activity. Common symptoms include pain, swelling, and stiffness, particularly during movement. On the other hand, Achilles tendinosis refers to a chronic degeneration of the tendon due to prolonged stress and lack of proper healing. This condition often causes persistent pain and stiffness, especially in the morning or after periods of inactivity. Causes of both conditions include repetitive strain from sports, improper footwear, and biomechanical issues like flat feet or high arches. If you have developed an Achilles tendon injury, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can guide you toward the right treatment solutions for the type of condition you have.

Achilles tendon injuries need immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists of Cascade Foot & Ankle. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is the Achilles Tendon?

The Achilles tendon is a tendon that connects the lower leg muscles and calf to the heel of the foot. It is the strongest tendon in the human body and is essential for making movement possible. Because this tendon is such an integral part of the body, any injuries to it can create immense difficulties and should immediately be presented to a doctor.

What Are the Symptoms of an Achilles Tendon Injury?

There are various types of injuries that can affect the Achilles tendon. The two most common injuries are Achilles tendinitis and ruptures of the tendon.

Achilles Tendinitis Symptoms

• Inflammation
• Dull to severe pain
• Increased blood flow to the tendon
• Thickening of the tendon

Rupture Symptoms

• Extreme pain and swelling in the foot
• Total immobility

Treatment and Prevention

Achilles tendon injuries are diagnosed by a thorough physical evaluation, which can include an MRI. Treatment involves rest, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. However, various preventative measures can be taken to avoid these injuries, such as:

• Thorough stretching of the tendon before and after exercise
• Strengthening exercises like calf raises, squats, leg curls, leg extensions, leg raises, lunges, and leg presses

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Yakima and Ellensburg, WA . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Peripheral neuropathy affects the feet by damaging the nerves that carry signals to the lower extremities. Such nerve damage can result in numbness, tingling, burning sensations, and pain, which often begins in the toes. As peripheral neuropathy progresses, people may experience a loss of sensation in their lower extremities. This makes it difficult to detect injuries or temperature changes and can increase the risk of foot sores or ulcers. Muscle weakness or balance issues may develop, leading to instability or difficulty walking. A podiatrist can provide a thorough evaluation, which may include nerve conduction studies, electromyography, or a physical exam. In this way, a treatment plan to manage peripheral neuropathy symptoms, prevent further complications, and improve foot health, can be developed. If you experience foot problems related to neuropathy, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist.

Neuropathy

Neuropathy can be a potentially serious condition, especially if it is left undiagnosed. If you have any concerns that you may be experiencing nerve loss in your feet, consult with one of our podiatrists from Cascade Foot & Ankle. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment for neuropathy.

What Is Neuropathy?

Neuropathy is a condition that leads to damage to the nerves in the body. Peripheral neuropathy, or neuropathy that affects your peripheral nervous system, usually occurs in the feet. Neuropathy can be triggered by a number of different causes. Such causes include diabetes, infections, cancers, disorders, and toxic substances.

Symptoms of Neuropathy Include:

• Numbness
• Sensation loss
• Prickling and tingling sensations
• Throbbing, freezing, burning pains
• Muscle weakness

Those with diabetes are at serious risk due to being unable to feel an ulcer on their feet. Diabetics usually also suffer from poor blood circulation. This can lead to the wound not healing, infections occurring, and the limb may have to be amputated.

Treatment

To treat neuropathy in the foot, podiatrists will first diagnose the cause of the neuropathy. Figuring out the underlying cause of the neuropathy will allow the podiatrist to prescribe the best treatment, whether it be caused by diabetes, toxic substance exposure, infection, etc. If the nerve has not died, then it’s possible that sensation may be able to return to the foot.

Pain medication may be issued for pain. Electrical nerve stimulation can be used to stimulate nerves. If the neuropathy is caused from pressure on the nerves, then surgery may be necessary.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Yakima and Ellensburg, WA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.